Ksheerabala Avarthana Taila is a renowned classical Ayurvedic Sneha Kalpana (medicated oil preparation), primarily indicated in Vata and Rakta Dosha disorders, especially neurological, musculoskeletal, and degenerative conditions. This formulation is extensively described in Sahasrayoga and is valued for its rejuvenative, strengthening, and neuroprotective actions.
Introduction
Classical Reference
(Sahasrayoga)
This verse explains the preparation of oil using Bala decoction and paste with equal quantity of milk, processed repeatedly (100 or 1000 times) to alleviate Vata and Rakta disorders.
Ingredients of Ksheerabala Avarthana Taila
1. Bala (Sida cordifolia)
· A highly valued herb in Ayurveda
· Improves strength (Bala), nourishment, and tissue regeneration
· Sheeta Virya (cool potency)
· Potent Vata–Pitta pacifier
· Widely used in neurological, cardiac, and musculoskeletal disorders
2. Ksheera (Cow’s Milk)
· Considered Amrita in Ayurveda
· Highly nourishing and rejuvenating
· Promotes anti-aging, tissue nourishment, and sensory organ health
· Enhances Rasayana effect of the formulation
3. Tila Taila (Sesame Oil)
तत्रतैलेषुमध्येमुख्यंतिलोद्भवम् |
· Best among herbal oils
· Excellent Vata-hara dravya
· Nourishes body tissues
· Improves skin complexion and hair health
The synergy of Bala + Milk + Sesame Oil makes this oil extremely effective in Vataja Rogas.
Method of Preparation (Avarthana Process)
Ingredient | Quantity |
Bala Moola Kalka (paste) | 1/4 part |
Tila Taila | 1 part |
Bala Moola Kashaya (decoction) | 1 part |
Go-Ksheera (cow’s milk) | 1 part |
- The oil is prepared using Kalka, Sneha, and Drava Dravyas in classical proportions
- The process is repeated 100 or 1000 times, using fresh paste and liquid each time
- Hence called Ksheerabala 100 Avarthi or 1000 Avarthi Taila
Significance of Avarthana (Potentiation Technique)
Avarthana is a unique Ayurvedic pharmaceutical process that enhances potency by repeated processing.
Benefits of Avarthana
· Increases concentration of active phytoconstituents in lipid medium
· Enhances bioavailability and efficacy
· Enables lower dose with higher therapeutic action
· Facilitates easy administration and faster results
Mode of Administration
Internal Use
- 5–6 drops twice daily
External & Panchakarma Uses
- Nasya
- Gandusha (gargling)
- Abhyanga (massage)
- Greeva / Janu Basti
- Anuvasana / Matra Basti
- Padabhyanga, Shirodhara, Shirobasti
- Anupana (Adjuvant)
- Milk or warm water
Benefits of Ksheerabala Avarthana Taila (As per Classics)
(Sahasrayoga)
Therapeutic Actions
· Rasayana – cellular rejuvenation
· Indriyanam Prasadanam – improves sensory clarity
· Jeevanam – enhances vitality and strength
· Brahmanam – nourishes body tissues and increases body mass
· Swarya – improves voice quality
· Shukra-Rakta Dosha Nashanam – purifies reproductive and blood tissues
Hence indicated in all types of Vata Rogas.
Clinical Indications
· Facial paralysis (Ardita)
· Hemiplegia & stroke rehabilitation
· Spinal cord injury
· Cerebral palsy
· Sciatica & myalgia
· Osteoarthritis & gout
· Cervical & lumbar spondylosis
· Migraine, anxiety, panic disorders
· Insomnia
· Premature ejaculation
· Hernia & prolapse
· Muscle weakness and degeneration
Research Evidence Supporting Ksheerabala Avarthana Taila
1. Alcohol-Induced Neurotoxicity
· Protects brain cells
2. Age-Related Macular Degeneration
3. Ischemic Stroke (Margavaranaja Pakshaghata)
4. Cerebral Palsy
5. Osteoarthritis (Sandhigata Vata)
6. Primary Insomnia
7. Facial Palsy (Ardita)
8. Low Back Ache
· Matra Basti with Ksheerabala Taila reduced stiffness and pain
9. Cervical & Lumbar Spondylosis
· Effective via Nasya, Basti, Greeva/Janu Basti, and oral use
Conclusion
Ksheerabala Avarthana Taila is a powerful Rasayana and Vata-pacifying formulation, backed by classical texts and modern clinical evidence. Its unique Avarthana process makes it one of the most effective Ayurvedic oils for neurological, musculoskeletal, and degenerative disorders, offering safe, holistic, and long-term benefits.

